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Sjogren Syndrome
Sjögren's Syndrome is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the immune system attacking the body's moisture-producing glands, leading to dryness in various parts of the body. This condition can often be challenging to diagnose due to its overlapping symptoms with other autoimmune diseases such as lupus. In this article, we will delve into the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options for Sjögren's Syndrome, providing a comprehensive understanding of this complex disorder.
What is Sjögren's Syndrome?
Sjögren's Syndrome primarily affects the salivary and lacrimal glands, causing dry mouth and dry eyes. However, it can also affect other parts of the body, including the joints, thyroid, kidneys, liver, lungs, skin, and nerves. This disorder can occur alone (primary Sjögren's Syndrome) or in conjunction with another autoimmune disease, such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis (secondary Sjögren's Syndrome).
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Get Second OpinionSymptoms of Sjögren's Syndrome
The symptoms of Sjögren's Syndrome can vary widely among individuals, making it a particularly elusive condition to
Sjögren's disease
Autoimmune disease affecting the body's moisture-producing glands
Not to be confused with Sjögren–Larsson syndrome and Marinesco–Sjögren syndrome.
Medical condition
Sjögren's disease | |
---|---|
Other names | Sjögren's syndrome, sicca syndrome |
Image with a microscope of focal lymphoid infiltration in the minor salivary gland associated with Sjögren's disease | |
Pronunciation | |
Specialty | Immunology, rheumatology |
Symptoms | Dry mouth, dry eyes, other areas of dryness[2] |
Complications | Lymphoma[2] |
Usual onset | Middle age[2][3] |
Duration | Long term[4] |
Causes | Autoimmune disease (unknown cause)[4] |
Diagnostic method | Tissue biopsy, blood tests[2] |
Differential diagnosis | Medication side effect, anxiety, sarcoidosis, amyloidosis[5] |
Treatment | Artificial tears, medications to reduce inflammation, surgery[4] |
Prognosis | Normal life expectancy[6] |
Frequency | ~%[7] |
Sjögren's disease (SjD)[8][9] (previously known as Sjögren syndrome or Sjögren's syndrome (SjS, SS)) is a long-termautoimmune di
5 Common Eye Problems Associated with Sjögren’s Syndrome
This article is a guideline only and should not be construed as medical advice. Always contact your eye care doctor with questions and for recommended treatment options. Sjögren’s Syndrome, a chronic autoimmune disorder, doesnt just affect the moisture-producing glands in your body; it can also wreak havoc on your eyes. As the immune struktur mistakenly attacks the glands that producera tears and saliva, individuals with Sjögren’s often experience a range of eye problems. In this article, well gräva into fem common eye issues associated with Sjögren’s Syndrome, shedding light on the impact this condition can have on ocular health.
1. Dry Eyes: The Telltale Sign
Dry eyes are a hallmark symptom of Sjögren’s Syndrome. The lacrimal glands, responsible for tear production, become a primary target of the immune system, leading to inadequate lubrication of the eyes. This chronic dryness can result in irritation, a gritty känsla, and increased sensitivity to light, significantly affecting the quality of life for those with Sjögren’s.
2. Conjunctivitis: Beyond the Redness
Conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink ey